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Home>The Cruise>Around the Horn>Brazil

 January 12th to January 21st - Rio De Janeiro, Brazil


From the photographs of Brown & Schaffer, the fleet enters Rio De Janeiro


The reception of the American Fleet in Reo made up for Trinidad.  At 75 miles out they received greetings and “Welcome American Fleet” over the telegraph.  At 30 miles they were met by three Brazilian warships firing a thirteen gun salute befitting a Vice-Admiral. 

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They then steamed single file into Batafoga Bay where the shores, hills and buildings were covered with people to view and greet the fleet.  Many of the spectators had waited more than two days at there location to get a good view.


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Members of the American colony in Rio de Janeiro coordinated a repectionn for the men of the American Fleet through the local YMCA, the American Consulate General, and the Seamen's Society.  The map to the left is the inset to the booklet below providing a list of excursions and sites for sailors during their visit to the City.
 

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During the Fleet's visit, special cars left the Tramway Station from 9 to 11 am daily.  Shown at right is a pass issued to Midshipman Wayne Tod, USS Maine.  The Tramway ran by the Presidenti's Palace and stopped at the Botanical Gardens, bosted as the best in the world.  It returned to Larangeiras where special trains were waiting to take sailors to the peak of Corvovado at 2300 feet above sea level.

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From the cards received by Miss May Phelps from C. F. Cleary, a Second Class Machines Mate on the USS Maine.


This photograph shows the USS Connecticut while sitting at anchor in Rio de Janeiro.  This real photo postcard was probably taken and processed on one of the ships of the fleet.

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The Above photographs are from the M. R. Battey Collection,

Within the harbor was the German cruiser Bremen anxious to greet the Americans.  As cool as the British had been towards the Americans, the Germans were as warm.  Globally with the British siding with Japan in there recent alliance, the Germans felt their alliance must now be made with the Americans.  It was clear to most that there would soon be a war between Britain and Germany.  Given this situation Germany hoped to gain American favor and as an ally in any future war with England and Japan.  The Captain of the Bremen was early to come aboard the Connecticut to pay his respects to Admiral Evans.


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That evening the fleet rigged green and white lights on the ship to honor Brazil and Rio provided the fireworks for sailors onboard the ships.  The next day hundred of sailors went ashore to explore the city.  At one point a fight broke out with sailors at a bar that grew to be a larger disturbance in the street involving the police and even armed troops.  It was resolved by the next day, at no cause of the sailors, and Admiral Evans placed 4,000 men ashore.  And Rio was ready to receive them.  The streets were decorated with American and Brazilian flags, there were information booth on every corner, and more that 20,000 maps were produced to help the bluejacket find his way to popular sites.  Most popular was the train to the top of Mount Cordova.


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Brazilian Officers onboard the USS Georgia

(from the Brown and Shaffer Collection)

On January 21st, the last full day in the harbor, a reception for the Brazilians was held aboard the Minnesota.  Henry Reutedahl was responsible for the decorations and preparing the ships for this occasion including rock gardens, ponds with fish, and waterfalls.  Over 3,000 guests attended the function including the officers of the Bremen.  The next day the ships weighted anchor and headed for open sea.  They were accompanied by 16 cruisers of the Brazilian Navy.


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The two cards are from the collection of William Burgess, USS Kersearge and include a  senic rendering and a nice card of the Grand Hotel with a trolley in front.  The note on this card states, "This is certainly a dandy place and a modern city also very pretty but it certainly is hot. W.G.B"

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Sailors visited downtown and were surprised by the metropolitian streets and boulvards of Rio De Janeiro.

The Cruise of

Frank B. Lesher

 

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