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October
2nd to 10th and October 27th to - December 1st,
Manila Bay, Philippines
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The
fleet arrived for the first time in the Phillipines
on October 2nd. Their arrival corresponded with
the tail-end of a cholera epidemic that had caused more
than 12,500 deaths in 12,450 cases in the pervious 2
months. With this Admiral Sperry directed there
would be no visit. His fleet had yet to meet the
Japanese fleet and he chose not to take a risk on introducing
cholera to the ships. The local reception committee
was upset having spent $170,000.00 on arches, bunting
and perishable food to feed the crowds of a naval parade.
Unfortunately, no food or drink would be purchased
ashore or for re-supplying the ships. The ships
took on coal and departed after a week.
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While half the
fleet was enjoying the hospitality of the Empress of
China, the other half return to Subic Bay to conduct
gunnery practice. On November 8th the fleet regrouped
from the visit to Amoy and entered Manila Bay. It
was Sperry's wish to visit the city but the epidemic
was worse than before. American prestige was suffering
as the Manila Times stated that Admiral Sperry behavior
"has persisted in a line of boorish and rude to
the extreme, and was absolutely unwarranted and unpardonable."
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This
series of cards show the fleet at anchor in Manila.
Unlike other cards showing the battleships in
Manila, these cards have a printed postal back and higher
quality images on the front. At right, Kansas,
Minnesota, and New Jersey.
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The
above photographs, from the M.
R. Battey collection, show the fleet landing entry
gate at Manila. Sailors found rain the days they
were on liberty. Below are additional cards from
the Battey collection that show the rivers, people,
city and decorations for the fleet visit.
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Since
aquiring the islands from Spain for $20,000,000
following the war in 1898, the Phillipines
had become quite a problem. It was
felt that they could not be granted their
independence for fear they would be swallowed
by Germany,
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England,
or Japan. Unfortunately, it had taken
a two year warand 120,000 troops to gain
control of the islands. There were
still rebels in the hills around Manila
requiring a presence of 5,000 troop in the
city.
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Manila-Georgia
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The
fleet's visit was of interest to the American soldiers
that were stationed there after the Spanish-American
War in 1898. The above cards were the possession
of a soldier that included cards from the Fleet's visit
as well as his bunk, the USS
Dale, USS
Monterey, and SS-3.
The cards below show living conditions and some
sites of the city.
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Manila-Minnesota
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The
above cards were sent by sailors of the fleet while
visiting Manila
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The
fleet was inport Manila for Thanksgiving. Holidays
onboard the ships were special and meals were planned
well in advance as can be seen by the printed menu for
the crew of the USS Connecticut.
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Entertainment
ashore included Wild West shows, parades and ceremonies
to support the local merchants. The events were
generally avoided by all including Admiral Sperry. Further,
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pouring rain through
much of the shore visit dampened spirits and stranded
1800 sailors ashore. On December 1st the fleet
hoisted anchors and headed for the Indian Ocean.
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Copyright(c) 2002 My Company. All rights reserved. Bill@GreatWhiteFleet.info
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